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M.C.B. (Miniature Circuit
Breaker) Electronic version of a fuse, often called a "trip
switch."
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R.C.D (Residual Current
Device) A safety cut-out that will disconnect the power quickly in the
event of an
electrical fault. often called a "safety
cut out switch."
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R.C.C.B. (Residual Current
Circuit Breaker) Same as R.C.D.
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R.C.B.O. (Residual Circuit
Breaker with Over current protection) and combination R.C.D. and M.C.B. in
a single unit
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C/U (Consumer Unit) Another
name for the Fuse Box.
There are commonly 5 levels of consumer unit
available to most domestic situations.
Each varies in price and have both advantages and
disadvantages.
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1. Dual R.C.D. consumer unit
with 2 R.C.D’s splitting the property’s electrical installation in to 2
sections, if 1 R.C.D. trips only half of the installation will be affected
(compliant with BS 7671-2008 17th Edition Wiring Regulations)
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2. Consumer unit with Main
Isolator and relevant sized R.C.B.O’s (compliant with BS 7671-2008 17th
Edition Wiring Regulations)
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3. Split board consumer unit
with Main Isolator and required circuits protected by R.C.C.B. (compliant
with BS 7671 16th Edition Wiring Regulations)
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4. Consumer unit with combined
R.C.C.B. Main Isolator and relevant sized M.C.B's (compliant with BS 7671 16th
Edition Wiring Regulations)
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5. Consumer unit with Main Isolator
and relevant sized M.C.B's
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P.A.T. (Portable Appliance Testing)
What is a Portable Appliance?
An electrical
appliance may be classed as "portable" if connected to the mains
by way of a flexible lead, apart from all the usual types of hand held
appliances like drills, hairdryers etc. this also includes TV's, PC's,
fridges, printers and microwaves, even hand dryers & electric heaters etc fixed to the
wall, are all classed as portable and come under this category.
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Solar PV (Photovoltaic) are
panels often fitted to a south facing roof or appropriate surface used to
generate electricity, generally in a domestic situation this falls under
the title Micro Generation and allows the reduction of domestic electricity
bills and if installed by a MCS (Micro Certification Scheme) registered contractor
can qualify for cash income under the FIT’s Scheme (Feed in Tariff) where
you get paid for electricity generated by the electricity supplier (please
contact for further information)
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Final Circuit - A circuit
connected directly to current using equipment or to socket outlets
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M.E.T. (Main Earthing Terminal)
A common point of earthing either inside your consumer unit of close by
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P.M.E. (Protective Multiple
Earthing) A common means of main earthing in this area, where the supplier
uses
the neutral
of the main incoming cable (where suitable) as your point of earth.
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T.T. Earthing System. Where a
Earthing spike is used as the main point of earthing, it should be connected
to
the M.E.T. with 16mm Green/Yellow earthing cable and be clearly identified
with a safety warning label.
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Sheathing. An alternative means
of earthing if P.M.E.is not available and T.T.is not suitable, this uses
the
suppliers cable sheath (where suitable) as the main point of earthing.
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C.C.U. (Cooker Control Unit)
This is the local isolation switch for your cooker, it should be visible and
not
placed over or above the cooker itself (usually to the side)
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C.C.O. (Cooker Cable Outlet)
This is a wall mounted cable outlet point usually behind the cooker itself,
where the cable is connected to the cooker. This
allows the cable to be disconnected from the cooker for
removal.
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P.I.R. (Passive Infra Red)
Usually a means of switching on external lighting automatically, detects
movement
which switches lighting on for timed periods, often prone to triggering by
animals and trees.
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BS 7671-2008 (I.E.E. Wiring
Regulations 17th Edition) Current standards electricians should work to.
Now incorporated into Building Regulations as "Part P".
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Main Bonding. Means of Earthing
all incoming services into the property (e.g. Water/Gas/Oil)
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Supplementary Bonding. Means of
earthing all metallic surfaces in the bathroom/kitchen/shower room
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Competent Contractor. Registered Electrician
with one of four professional bodies who has been assessed as capable to
trade in accordance with part P of the Building Regulations and BS 7671
(IEE Wiring Regulations 16th Edition)
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Notifiable Work - Electrical work carried out
at in a dwelling or associated garden, conservatory or outbuilding in
England and Wales need to be notified to a building control body, whether
independently or through a registered electrical association (e.g. NIC EIC)
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NIC EIC - National Inspection Council of
Electrical Installation Contractors, NICEIC acts as the electrical
contracting industry’s independent voluntary regulatory body for electrical
installation safety matters throughout the UK. It maintains and publishes
registers of electrical contractors that have been assessed against Scheme
requirements, including the national electrical safety standard BS 7671, the
IEE Wiring Regulations.
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NIC EIC - Domestic Installer. (Register
qualified and verified electrician dealing primarily and often
specializing in the Domestic market) with the new UKAS
Certification. The United Kingdom Accreditation Service (UKAS) is the UK
national accreditation body responsible for assessing and accrediting the
competence of organisations in the fields of measurement, testing,
inspection and certification of systems, products and personnel. It
operates under a Memorandum of Understanding with the Department of Trade
and Industry, which has licensed UKAS to use accreditation marks that
feature the Royal Crown, and to sublicense the use of these marks to UKAS
accredited organisations.
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NIC EIC - Approved Contractor.(Register
qualified and verified electrician dealing in the Commercial
work, Industrial work and some Domestic work)
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TrustMark is an award-winning scheme supported
by Government, building industry and consumer protection groups to help you
find reliable, trustworthy tradesmen to make improvements and repairs
inside and outside your home.
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